The majority of children suffer from dental fear and anxiety which complicates access to essential treatment. Therefore, Sedation dentistry helps patients relax during dental procedures. It implements to calm the patients and to control special needs while your child receives dental care.
The child is sedated for four main reasons:
•
He
or
she
is
unmanageable.
•
Has
a
severe
gag
response.
•
Requires
extensive
dental
treatment
while
the
safety
of
the
child
may
be
compromised
•
Has
a
parent
with
significant
time
limitations.
There are different types of sedation. Nitrous oxide, or laughing gas, is one of the most common methods used for conscious relaxation. Similar to laughing gas, oral sedation may be another pediatric sedation option. It is often given as a flavored liquid form, but sometimes it may be a pill.
Patients are usually awake during the procedure
The Level of Sedation used includes:
•
Minimal
Sedation
–
you
are
awake
but
relaxed
•
Moderate
sedation
(Conscious
sedation)
-
you
may
slur
your
words
when
speaking
and
not
remember
much
of
the
procedure.
•
Deep
Sedation
–
you
are
on
the
edge
of
consciousness
but
still
can
be
awakened.
•
General
Anesthesia
–
You
are
completely
unconscious
(
Explained
in
details
in
the
next
section)